1. Konzani misewu
Pali njira zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito geosynthetics m'magawo amisewu ndi cholinga chopatsa misewu ntchito yabwino komanso moyo wautali wautumiki, kapena zonse ziwiri. Pamene ma geotextiles ndi ma geogrids amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana amsewu, ntchito za geosynthetics ndi:
Geotextiles amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzipatula ndi kulimbikitsa mizati ndi misewu;
Geogrid amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa mizati ndi mipanda;
Ma geogrids amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kulimbikitsana m'mbali mwa mizati.
Chitukuko chatsopano m'derali ndikuwonjezera ulusi wopitilira nthawi yomanga misewu. Momwemonso, ma microgrid amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito panjira. Mayesero a m’nyumba ndi m’munda achitidwa pankhaniyi. Mpaka pano, kupambana kwakhala kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi womwazika (nthawi zambiri polypropylene) m'misewu yamiyala.
Chitukuko chamtsogolo ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma geosynthetics pochiza mabowo m'misewu. Munjirayi, ngalande za zingwe zimakonzedwa koyamba mu dzenje, nsalu yopanda nsalu imayikidwa pa ngalande ya waya, kenako imadzazidwa ndi dothi lolimba. Njirayi ndi yodalirika ndipo ikuyembekezera mayesero a m'munda.
2. Palibe kukonza chitoliro cha poyambira
Zomangamanga za mumzindawu zimakalamba nthawi zonse, ndipo zomangira zakhalapo zaka mazana ambiri. Kukonza pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji yopanda grooveless ndi makampani omwe akubwera, ndipo onse amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za polymeric.
Popeza njira zomwe zilipo zonse zimachepetsa kukula kwa ma netiweki a chitoliro choyambirira, zomwe zikuchitika panopa ndikufinya chitoliro choyambirira ndi kafukufuku wothamanga kwambiri kuti akulitse m'mimba mwake. Kenaka, chitoliro chatsopanocho chimalowetsedwa mwamsanga ndikuyika mzere. Mwa njira iyi, mphamvu ya payipi yoyambirira sikuchepetsedwa. Nthawi zina, kutalika kwa chitoliro kumakulitsidwanso.
Kuvuta komwe kumayang'anizana ndi kukonza mapaipi opanda grooveless ndikuti kukhudzana kwapambuyo sikungapangidwe, ndipo ma lateral free leakge point amapangidwa. M'tsogolomu, vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa ndi chipangizo chakutali mkati mwa dongosolo lodulira, lomwe silingangodutse chitoliro chatsopano, komanso kukwaniritsa mgwirizano wangwiro wotsatira ndi robot yotsatirayi.
3. Dothi ndi Madzi Kuteteza Dongosolo
Kukokoloka kwa nthaka kumakhudza kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthaka ndi minda, komanso ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimawononga madzi. Pofuna kuwongolera, kuchepetsa ndi kupewa kukokoloka kwa nthaka, njira zambiri zowongolera kukokoloka kwa nthaka zokhudzana ndi geosynthetics zakhazikitsidwa.
Chitukuko chotheka chamtsogolo ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma meshes amphamvu kwambiri a geosynthetic (ma geotextiles amphamvu kwambiri kapena ma geogrids) kuti apewe kuphulika. Vuto lalikulu ndikuyerekeza mphamvu, malo ndi makonzedwe a gridi ndi zida zomangira nangula, komanso kulowetsa mochulukira m'malo anyengo kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-06-2022